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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecr-journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономическая наука современной России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Contemporary Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1442</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8996</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33293/1609-1442-2022-3(98)-38-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecr-journal-758</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICAL POLICY AND ECONOMICAL PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ структурных возможностей российской экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the Structural Possibilities of the Russian Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6198-3157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Валерий Владиславович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Valeriy V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры отраслевой экономики факультета управления и социальных технологий</p><p>SPIN-код: 3120-4077</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sc. (Economics), Associate professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v2v3s4@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чувашский государственный университет им. И. Н. Ульянова, Чебоксары</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. N. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, Cheboksary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/758">https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/758</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются структурные возможности российской экономики. Исследование основано на системном подходе с применением метода статистического и нейросетевого анализа. В статье показана ограниченность структурных возможностей российской экономики высококонцентрированным рынком сырьевых товаров. Также установлены высокие значения темпов прироста оборота организаций, выпускающих транспортные средства и оборудование, а также компьютеров, электронных и оптических изделий. В работе отмечен значительный рост инвестиций за счет средств населения и бюджетов субъектов Российской Федерации в условиях существенного снижения кредитов иностранных банков и инвестиций из-за рубежа. Установлена высокая концентрация российского рынка в сырьевых товарах ‒ добыча и обогащение железных руд, производство кокса и нефтепродуктов, добыча руд цветных металлов и др. Выделена позиция правительства Российской Федерации в качестве чистого кредитора, стимулирующего появление организаций, связанных с управлением государством и военной безопасностью, и обрекающего на ликвидацию деятельность домашних хозяйств. Представленные исследования развивают компетенции членов российского правительства в оценке структурных возможностей экономического роста и выбора способов и направлений развития. Показано, что структурные возможности российской экономики, ограниченные высококонцентрированным рынком сырьевых товаров и позицией правительства в качестве чистого кредитора, ориентируют Минфин и Центральный банк Российской Федерации стимулировать деятельность институтов развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The structural possibilities of the Russian economy are considered in order to determine its structural possibilities. The study is based on a systematic approach using the method of statistical and neural network analysis. The article shows the limited structural capacity of the Russian economy by a highly concentrated commodity market. Also, high values of the growth rate of turnover of organizations producing vehicles and equipment, as well as computers, electronic and optical products were established. The paper notes a significant increase in investments at the expense of the population and the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the face of a significant decrease in loans from foreign banks and investments from abroad. A high concentration of the Russian market in raw materials was established – ​mining and enrichment of iron ores; production of coke and oil products; mining of non-ferrous metal ores, etc. The position of the government of the Russian Federation as a net creditor, stimulating the emergence of organizations related to state administration and military security, and dooming the activities of households to liquidation is highlighted. The presented studies develop the competence of members of the Russian government in assessing the structural possibilities of economic growth and the choice of methods and directions of development. It is shown that the structural possibilities of the Russian economy, limited by a highly concentrated commodity market and the government's position as a net creditor, orient the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of the Russian Federation to stimulate the activity of development institutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высококонцентрированный рынок</kwd><kwd>инвестиционные товары</kwd><kwd>средства населения</kwd><kwd>сырьевые товары</kwd><kwd>чистый кредитор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>highly concentrated market</kwd><kwd>investment goods</kwd><kwd>household funds</kwd><kwd>commodities</kwd><kwd>net creditor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аганбегян А. Г. (2021). К устойчивому социально-экономическому росту // Научные труды Вольного экономического общества России. Т. 230. № 4. С. 133‒155. 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