ecr-journalЭкономическая наука современной РоссииEconomics of Contemporary Russia1609-14422618-8996Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences10.33293/1609-1442-2021-4(95)-20-35ecr-journal-674Research ArticleАКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕОРИИACTUAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICSПрименение ресурсного подхода к исследованию параметров новой индустриализации экономикиApplication of the New Resource Approach to the Study of the Parameters of the Industrialization Economyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-6444РазвадовскаяЮлия ВикторовнаRazvadovskayaYulia V.

кандидат экономических наук, и. о. директора ИУЭС

yuliyaraz@yandex.ruЮжный федеральный университет, Ростов-на-ДонуРоссияSouthern Federal University, Rostov-on-DonRussian Federation202129122021042035Copyright © Развадовская Ю.В., 20222022Развадовская Ю.В.Razvadovskaya Y.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/674

Процессы индустриальных изменений различаются не только содержанием и механизмами реализации, но и набором ресурсов, необходимых для соответствующих преобразований экономики. Новая индустриализация как процесс количественных и качественных изменений в экономике опирается на комплекс ресурсов, обеспечивающих, с одной стороны, модернизацию традиционных отраслей, а с другой – ​формирование перспективных видов экономической деятельности и производств. Соблюдение баланса в использовании ресурсов ввиду их ограниченности для достижения целей модернизации и инновационного развития является одной из задач методологического характера и требует разработки соответствующих теоретических подходов и моделей. При этом вторая важнейшая задача фокусируется на подборе таких теорий и концепций, которые обеспечат решение проблем, связанных с идентификацией, оценкой и описанием параметрических характеристик и функций ресурсов в системе индустриального развития отечественной экономики. Для решения указанных задач в статье выделены особенности новой индустриализации, ее отличия от таких феноменов, как индустриализация, деиндустриализация и реиндустриализация. Обосновывается, что применение ресурсной концепции в качестве методологической основы новой индустриализации позволит, с одной стороны, составить типологию ресурсов новой индустриализации, а с другой – ​идентифицировать критерии стратегических и дополняющих ресурсов новой индустриализации. Автором предпринята попытка выявить функции стратегических, дополняющих ресурсов и возможностей, соответствующих задачам новой индустриализации экономики. В статье формулируется вывод о том, что модернизационные процессы обеспечиваются преимущественно массовыми ресурсами и дополняющими возможностями и компетенциями, тогда как процессы инновационно-технологического развития в рамках новой индустриализации экономики предполагают наличие стратегических, уникальных ресурсов и компетенций.

The processes of industrialization, reindustrialization and new industrialization differ not only in the content and mechanisms of implementation, but also in the set of resources required for their application. New industrialization as a process of quantitative and qualitative changes in the economy is based on a complex of resources. These resources are necessary, on the one hand, for the modernization of traditional industries, and on the other hand, for the formation of promising economic activities and industries. Keeping a balance between the resources used to achieve the goals of modernization and innovative development in order to achieve the goals of modernization and innovative development is one of the tasks of a methodological nature and requires the development of appropriate theoretical approaches and models. At the same time, the second most important task is the application of such theories and concepts that will provide a solution to the problems associated with the identification, assessment and description of the parametric characteristics and functions of resources in the system of industrial development of the domestic economy. To solve these problems, the article highlights the features of new industrialization; its differences from such phenomena as industrialization, deindustrialization and reindustrialization. It is substantiated that the use of the resource concept as a methodological basis for new industrialization will make it possible to determine the following: to draw up a typology of the resources of new industrialization; identify criteria for strategic and complementary resources of new industrialization; to identify the subjects of relations in the resource allocation system, as well as their specific functions. The article concludes that modernization processes are provided mainly by massive resources and complementary capabilities and competencies, while the processes of innovative and technological development within the framework of the new industrialization of the economy presuppose the presence of strategic, unique resources and competencies.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.