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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecr-journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономическая наука современной России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Contemporary Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1442</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8996</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33293/1609-1442-2020-3(90)-19-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecr-journal-544</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к оценке эффективности институтов развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Approaches to the Evaluation of Development Institutions Effectiveness</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-4968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузенкова</surname><given-names>Виктория Михайловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzenkova</surname><given-names>Victoria M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">victoria_kuzenkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University – ​Higher School of Economics, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузенкова В.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузенкова В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzenkova V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/544">https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/544</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается роль институтов развития в современной экономике и обосновывается актуальность их исследования. Цель данной статьи заключается в исследовании существующих подходов к оценке эффективности институтов развития, выявлении особенностей и изучении их практического применения. Проведены систематизация и анализ четырех подходов к оценке деятельности институтов развития – как экономического субъекта (организации), инструмента эффективного использования государственных средств, степени вклада в экономический рост и комплексный подход. В результате исследования выявлены наиболее перспективные подходы к оценке эффективности деятельности институтов развития – McKinsey и Организации экономического со­трудничества и развития (ОЭСР). Данные подходы в отличие от остальных позволяют провести всестороннюю оценку деятельности. Однако существующие методы в рамках указанных подходов весьма сложно применять на практике, поскольку они недостаточно проработаны. Сделан вывод о необходимости применения комплексного подхода к всесторонней оценке деятельности институтов развития, который, по мнению автора, должен предусматривать расчет и анализ динамики показателей, характеризующих социально-экономическую и коммерческую эффективность деятельности; оценку вклада деятельности институтов развития в социально-экономическое развитие межгосударственных объединений, государств и регионов; оценку эффективности управления бюджетными средствами; сравнение показателей эффективности деятельности анализируемого института развития с показателями эффективности деятельности аналогичных. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при определении направлений дальнейшего совершенствования подходов к оценке эффективности деятельности институтов развития и разработке новых методов в этой области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the role of development institutions in the modern economy and substantiates the relevance of their research. The purpose of this article is to study existing approaches to assessing the effectiveness of development institutions, identifying features and studying their practical application. The systematization and analysis of four approaches to assessing the activities of development institutions are carried out: as an economic entity (organization); as a tool for the effective use of public funds; as a degree of contribution to economic growth and an integrated approach. The study identified the most promising approaches to assessing the effectiveness of development institutions – the approaches of McKinsey and the OECD. These approaches, unlike the others, allow for a comprehensive performance assessment. However, the existing methods within the framework of these approaches are very difficult to apply in practice, since they are not sufficiently developed. It is concluded that it is necessary to apply an integrated approach to a comprehensive assessment of the activities of development institutions, which, according to the author, should provide for the calculation and analysis of the dynamics of indicators characterizing the socio-economic and commercial efficiency of activities; assessment of the contribution of development institutions to the socio-economic development of interstate associations, states and regions; assessment of the effectiveness of budget funds management; comparison of performance indicators of the analyzed development institution with performance indicators of similar ones. The research results can be used to determine the directions for further improvement of approaches to assessing the effectiveness of development institutions and the development of new methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>институты развития</kwd><kwd>банки развития</kwd><kwd>эффективность институтов развития</kwd><kwd>методы оценки эффективности</kwd><kwd>МВФ</kwd><kwd>PIMI</kwd><kwd>PEMA</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>development institutions</kwd><kwd>development banks</kwd><kwd>the effectiveness of development institutions</kwd><kwd>methods for assessing efficiency</kwd><kwd>IMF</kwd><kwd>PIMI</kwd><kwd>PEMA</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балацкий Е. В., Екимова Н. А. (2015). Эффективность институционального развития России: альтернативная оценка // Terra Economicus. № 13 (4). 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