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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecr-journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономическая наука современной России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Contemporary Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1442</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8996</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33293/1609-1442-2020-1(88)-127-142</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecr-journal-467</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА И ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICAL POLICY AND ECONOMICAL PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об особенностях восприятия предпринимательства студентами вузов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Specifics of Entrepreneurship Perception by University Students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокурова</surname><given-names>Наталья Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokurova</surname><given-names>Natalia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старший научный сотрудник лаборатории механизмов финансово-промышленной интеграции. SPIN-код 4496-6003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vinokurova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-6129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светлов</surname><given-names>Николай Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetlov</surname><given-names>Nikolai M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории механизмов финансово-промышленной интеграции. SPIN-код 3778-8224.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolai.svetlov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН Центральный экономико-математический институт РАН, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Economics and Mathematics Institute Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>127</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Винокурова Н.А., Светлов Н.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Винокурова Н.А., Светлов Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vinokurova N.A., Svetlov N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/467">https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/467</self-uri><abstract><p>На материалах опросов студенческой молодежи в двух университетах г. Воронежа (680 респондентов) отклонена гипотеза о том, что студенты в согласии с трактовкой предпринимательской деятельности в трудах Й. Шумпетера связывают предпринимательство с инновационной деятельностью. Установлено, что восприятие предпринимательства студентами в российской культурно-лингвистической среде отличается от шумпетерианского. Интерес студенчества к тому, чтобы в будущем заняться предпринимательством, не свидетельствует о его готовности к новаторству. Высокий предпринимательский потенциал учащейся молодежи сочетается с ее низкой готовностью к инновационному предпринимательству.Выявлено, что у студенческой молодежи отсутствует целостная система взглядов и приоритетов в отношении карьеры. Преобладают личные интересы и мотивации, выражающиеся в их предпочтениях относительно места будущей работы, где главным условием названа возможность сочетать работу и личную жизнь, в их стремлении к финансовой безопасности, к материальному благополучию, к уклонению от трудностей. Работа предпочитается лишь интересная и творческая. Деловые наклонности слабы, они уступают личностным интересам. Трудолюбие как фактор успеха в будущей профессиональной карьере получило низкую оценку. Работа воспринимается только как источник доходов.Одновременно проявился слабый общественный настрой: низкая оценка взаимопомощи и сотрудничества. Студенты не готовы брать на себя социальную ответственность, этот критерий выбора будущей деятельности они оценивают низко. Трудиться много и напряженно, даже если это принесет много пользы людям, студенты тоже не хотят. Превалирование не только личных интересов в противовес общественным, но одновременно личностных интересов в противовес профессиональным противодействует тому, что в ближайшей перспективе студенты окажутся готовы к инновационному предпринимательству, требующему приоритета деловых и профессиональных интересов. Низкий интерес к продолжению семейного дела отражает стремление молодежи к самостоятельности, к индивидуальному выбору пути. Все это косвенно свидетельствует об отходе от традиционных ценностей, которые принято считать характерными для русской культуры в прошлом, – о росте индивидуализма.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the base of the survey in two universities in Voronezh (680 students) the hypothesis is rejected that students, in accordance with J. Schumpeter's interpretation of entrepreneurial activity, associate entrepreneurship with innovations. It is found that the student's perception of entrepreneurship in the Russian cultural and linguistic environment differs from the Schumpeterian one. Although the inclination to joining entrepreneurship in the future is widespread among the students, they are not ready to innovate. Students perceive entrepreneurship primarily as a pathway to financial security and personal well-being. Respondents tend to neglect socially significant aspects of entrepreneurship.It is revealed that the students miss a holistic system of views and priorities regarding to their careers. Personal interests and motivations prevail over business inclinations. This is expressed in the students' career preferences, which incline to the ability to combine business and personal life, to the pursuit of financial security, material well-being, avoiding difficulties. As a rule, students prefer interesting and creative work. Hard work and education as factors of success in their future professional careers are valued low.At the same time, weak social inclinations are manifested. Mutual assistance and cooperation as factors of professional progress are rated low. Also, the students are not inclined to work much and hard for the sake of public benefits. Prevailing not only personal interests as compared to the social, but even personal as compared to professional is an obstacle to the students joining the innovative entrepreneurship, requiring the priority of business and professional interests. The low interest to continuing family business reflects the young people's desire to independence, to free choice of path. This indirectly indicates their deviation from traditional values (which are considered to be characteristic of the Russian culture in the past) and about the growth of their individualism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>молодежь</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>восприятие предпринимательства</kwd><kwd>инновационное предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>карьерные планы</kwd><kwd>новаторство</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>университеты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>youth</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>perception of entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>innovative entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>career plans</kwd><kwd>innovation</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>universities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аврорин В. А. Проблемы изучения функциональной стороны языка (К вопросу о предмете социолингвистики) / АН СССР, Ин-т языкознания. Ленинград: Наука. 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