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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecr-journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономическая наука современной России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of Contemporary Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-1442</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8996</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33293/1609-1442-2026-29(2)-5-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">SUORXO</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecr-journal-1148</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>От глобализирующихся регионов к региональным производственным системам: теория множественных индустриальных моделей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rethinking Regional Production Systems: A Theory of Plural Industrial Models</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1481-1258</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриднев</surname><given-names>Данил Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridnev</surname><given-names>Danil S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Economics), Junior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgridnev@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южный федеральный университет, Ростов-на-Дону</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гриднев Д.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гриднев Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gridnev D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1148">https://www.ecr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1148</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье разрабатывается концепция региональных производственных систем, в которой индустриальная модель выступает в качестве основной аналитической единицы. Опираясь на отдельные дискуссии в исследованиях глобальной промышленности (Дж. Джереффи, Н. Коу) и социальной теории (Э. Гидденс, Б. Латур, Ж. Делёз), данная концептуальная модель переосмысливает регионы как активные сложные системы в стремительно меняющемся глобальном контексте. Индустриальные модели определены как мезоуровневая сборка производственных и социально-материальных практик, узлов управления, пространственных паттернов. Эти индустриальные модели встраиваются в специфические формы организации в рамках региональных и макрорегиональных систем. Таким образом, в статье формируется многоуровневая вложенная онтология изучения региональных производственных систем. Региональные системы пронизаны макро- и микромеханизмами. В данной статье состязательность и договорный характер функционирования индустриальных моделей выделяются как важное микрооснование теории региональных систем, от которого можно начинать поиск специфических механизмов развития региональных производственных систем. Специфические каналы коммуникации внутри региональных систем, обеспечивающие коэволюцию участников региональной системы, и сложная динамика вложенности системных процессов порождают сложные трансграничные сборки и нелинейные траектории развития региональных экономик. В статье подвергаются переосмыслению различные аспекты подхода глобальных производственных сетей (GPN) — ​абстрактное понимание территориальных реляционных сетей и смещение фокуса исследований на флагманские западные «фокальные (ведущие) фирмы» — ​и предлагаются методологические противовесы, основанные на плюрализме индустриальных моделей, неравномерном, блоковом их внедрении в глобальную экономику и возможности альтернативного, децентрализованного регионального действия. Таким образом, предлагается компактная, механистическая модель региональных производственных систем, которая способна предоставить для валидации различные статистические гипотезы. В статье предлагаются дополнительные варианты операционализации динамики региональных производственных систем для целей дальнейших эмпирических исследований, выдвигаются некоторые дополняющие существующий научный дискурс предложения для исследования равновесий региональных производственных систем и способов разрешения конфликтов внутри них, а также указываются перспективы будущих исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article presents a conceptual model of regional production systems, with the “industrial model” serving as the primary analytical unit. Drawing on discussions in the fields of global industry studies and social theory, this conceptual model reimagines regions as active, complex systems within a rapidly changing global context. Industrial models are defined as meso-level “assemblages” of productive and socio-material practices, control nodes and spatial patterns. These industrial models are embedded in specific organizational structures within regional and macro-regional systems. Thus, the article presents a multi-level, nested ontology for the study of regional production systems. Regional systems are permeated by macro- and micro-mechanisms. The article emphasizes the competitive and contractual nature of industrial models as an important microfoundation of regional systems’ theory. This provides a basis for searching for specific mechanisms to develop regional production systems. The specific channels of communication within regional systems ensure the co-evolution of regional system participants and give rise to complex, cross-border “assemblages” and non-linear trajectories of regional economic development through the complex dynamics of nested systemic processes. The article criticizes various aspects of the Global Production Networks (GPN) approach, such as the abstract understanding of “territorial relational networks” and the shift in research focus to flagship Western “focal firms”, and proposes methodological counterbalances based on the plurality of industrial models, their uneven integration into the global economy and the potential for alternative, decentralised regional agency. Thus, the article proposes a compact, mechanistic model of regional production systems, capable of providing various statistical hypotheses for validation. The article puts forward initial suggestions for operationalisation of the proposed theory for further empirical testing and for researching the equilibria of regional production systems and ways of resolving conflicts within them. It also outlines prospects for future research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономические системы</kwd><kwd>сложные системы</kwd><kwd>новая глобализация</kwd><kwd>индустриальные модели</kwd><kwd>индустриальные ландшафты</kwd><kwd>глобальные производственные сети</kwd><kwd>стратегическое управление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic systems</kwd><kwd>complex systems</kwd><kwd>new globalization</kwd><kwd>industrial models</kwd><kwd>industrial landscapes</kwd><kwd>global production networks</kwd><kwd>strategic management</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в Южном федеральном университете за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 25-78-10044 (https://rscf.ru/project/25-78-10044/).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (No. 25-78-10044,  https://rscf.ru/project/25-78-10044/) at Southern Federal University.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клейнер Г.Б. 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